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Radio phone information (walkie-talkie)
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General information
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Directive 1999/5/EC - Directive of 9 March 1999 of the
European Parliament and of the Council on Radio Equipment and
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition
of their conformity (1999-04-07 OJ No L 91/10).
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Donald L. Hings Inventor & Telecommunications Pioneer Walkie
Talkie - The "walkie-talkie" is Don Hings' most well-known
invention. The earliest versions of this device were designed as
portable field radios for the bush pilots of Consolidated Mining
and Smelting (now Cominco), who had to fly their planes between
remote sites in the far north of Canada. The first true
walkie-talkie was built by Hings in 1937, but it was not called
a walkie-talkie at the time.
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Handheld Radio Equipment Page - This page attempts to keep
track of the array of low power systems available to the public
(excluding telephones) such as CB, FRS, GMRS, MURS, SRBR etc.
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Personal Radio Services - Services issued in USA by FCC.
This is official FCC page on those services.
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R&TTE Ditective - As of 2000 april 8th within the European
Economic Area (EEA) Radio and Telecommunications Terminal
Equipment (R&TTE) is brought under the CE Marking scheme. So far
a type approval was required for equipment like telephones,
mobiles e.g. DECT, GSM and DCS1800, transmitters like remote
controls and the like. Now, like most other equipment, the type
approval is replaced by a self certification scheme in
accordance to the R&TTE Directive (99/5/EC).
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Two Way Radio Directory - A comprehensive directory of Two
Way Radio resources with over 1500 links.
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Technology
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CTCSS (Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System) - CTCSS
(Continuous Tone Controlled Squelch System) a sub audible tone
in the range of 67 to 254 Hz.
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CTCSS, PL, Tone Squelch, and other Necessary Evils
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CTCSS? DCS? Sub-channels? - With "tone squelch" the radio
receiver can be set to only open its squelch if this tone is
received. Any interference would not have the correct tone
present, and so the radio would remain quiet. Continuous Tone
Coded Squelch System was developed into a system with numerous
standard tones to choose from, often 37. Some manufacturers call
these "sub-channels". DCS is similar to CTCSS in practice, but
uses a digital code instead of continuous analogue tones.
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ETSI's forthcoming DIIS standard - New standard proposal for
digital radio at PRM446 frequency band
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Citizens Band (CB) in USA
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CB Radio Net Ring - This is a web ring dedicated to CB Radio
Communications.
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Citizens Band Radio Service - Citizens Band (CB) Radio
Service is a private two-way voice communication service for use
in personal and business activities of the general public. Its
communications range is from one to five miles.
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Citizens Band (CB) in Europe
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PMR446
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Family Radio Service (FRS)
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Analogue Trunking Radio Systems
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TETRA
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TETRA MoU - TErrestrial Trunked RAdio (TETRA) is an open
digital standard defined by the European Telecommunications
Standards Institute (ETSI). The TETRA Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) represents 85 organisations from 29
countries working with TETRA.
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TETRA Summary
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Walkie-talkie circuits
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